Grilled Picanha: Crispy Fat Cap, Wood-Fired
How to grill picanha (top sirloin cap) the Brazilian way: cut with the grain, salt only, render the fat cap first, sear hard and slice thin. Plus why picanha is...
To achieve a perfect pan-seared steak on an Arteflame grill, utilize the solid steel cooktop to mimic a cast-iron skillet while infusing wood-fired flavor. Heat the center of the flat top until it reaches searing temperatures of about 450°F to 550°F. Sear the steak for two to three minutes per side in butter or high-smoke-point oil to build a flawless edge-to-edge crust. Finally, move the meat to a cooler outer zone to finish cooking to your target internal temperature.

Traditional grates leave grill marks but let rendering fat drip into the fire, causing flare-ups and uneven cooking. The Arteflame solid steel plancha combines the continuous contact of an indoor cast-iron pan with the ambient smokiness of an outdoor wood fire.
| Cooking Method | Crust Quality | Flavor Profile | Flare-ups |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arteflame Flat Top | Edge-to-edge Maillard sear | Rich, wood-fired smoke | None (the steel sits between the fire and the food) |
| Traditional Grates | Striped grill marks | Charcoal or gas char | Common (fat drips onto the fire) |
| Indoor Cast Iron | Edge-to-edge sear | No smoke flavor | None |
Pro Tip: For extra beefy flavor, render the fat trimmings from your steak directly on the hot plancha and use that liquid beef tallow as your searing oil.
Temperature control is the secret to a restaurant-quality pan-seared steak. The unique design of the Arteflame provides a temperature gradient, allowing you to sear and roast simultaneously.
Pro Tip: Always pat your steak completely dry with paper towels before placing it on the grill. Surface moisture creates steam, which prevents a hard sear and leads to a boiled texture.
Follow these streamlined steps to master the flat top pan-seared technique:
Food safety note: The USDA safe minimum for steaks, chops and roasts of beef, lamb, veal and game is 145°F, measured before you take the meat off the heat, followed by a 3-minute rest (USDA chart). Rare, medium-rare and medium are cooked below that. Many people choose them for whole, intact cuts, but that is a personal choice. Cook to at least 145°F for anyone who is pregnant, older, very young, or has a weakened immune system.
Yes, the Arteflame cooktop functions exactly like a giant carbon steel skillet. You can sear your steak directly on the flat top to achieve a perfect, even crust without needing any additional pots or pans.
Ribeye, New York strip, and filet mignon perform exceptionally well on a solid steel grill. Thick cuts of at least 1.5 inches are ideal because they allow time to build a heavy crust without overcooking the center.
Ensure the flat top is fully preheated and properly seasoned with a high-smoke-point oil before adding the meat. Once the steak develops a proper crust, it will naturally release from the steel.