There is something undeniably magical about the sound of seafood hitting a searing hot flat-top grill. This Japanese-style BBQ shrimp recipe captures the very essence of classic Teppanyaki dining, bringing that restaurant-quality excitement directly to your backyard. At the heart of this dish is the irresistible combination of savory soy sauce and rich, creamy butter—a flavor profile known in Japan as "Batayaki." It creates an umami-packed glaze that clings to the sweet, tender shrimp, ensuring every bite is exploding with flavor.
Perfect for cooking on an Arteflame or any flat-top griddle, this recipe emphasizes high-heat searing to lock in juices while caramelizing the garlic and soy sauce. It is an incredibly fast dish to prepare, making it ideal for entertaining guests who love to watch the action, or for a quick, luxurious weeknight meal. The aroma of garlic butter sizzling against the steel is guaranteed to draw everyone to the grill.
Ingredients
The Main Event
- 1 lb (450g) Jumbo Shrimp (16-20 count), peeled and deveined (tails on or off based on preference)
- 2 tbsp Vegetable oil or Canola oil (for searing)
- Sea salt, to taste
- Freshly cracked black pepper, to taste
The Garlic Butter Glaze
- 4 tbsp Unsalted butter, cut into cubes
- 4-5 cloves Garlic, finely minced
- 2 tbsp Soy sauce (Japanese Shoyu is preferred)
- 1 tbsp Sake (Japanese rice wine) or dry white wine
- 1 tsp Fresh lemon juice
- 1 tbsp Green onions (scallions), thinly sliced for garnish
- 1 tsp Toasted sesame seeds (optional garnish)
Instructions
Step 1: Prepare Your Station
- Before you head to the grill, ensure your shrimp are thoroughly patted dry with paper towels. Excess moisture prevents a good sear.
- Combine your minced garlic, soy sauce, sake, and lemon juice in a small bowl so it is ready to pour. Keep the butter cubes separate and cold until needed.
- Have your serving platter ready, as this dish cooks rapidly.
Step 2: Heat the Grill
- Fire up your Arteflame or flat-top grill. You want to establish a medium-high heat zone.
- Allow the cooktop to reach the optimal searing temperature. Test the heat by sprinkling a few drops of water on the surface; they should sizzle and evaporate immediately.
- Lightly oil the surface where you plan to cook the shrimp to prevent sticking.
Step 3: Sear the Shrimp
- Place the shrimp on the hot surface in a single layer. Do not overcrowd them, as you want them to sear, not steam.
- Season generously with salt and pepper immediately.
- Cook for about 1-2 minutes on the first side until they turn pink and develop a golden-brown crust. Flip them over to cook the other side.
Step 4: The Garlic Butter Finish
- Once the shrimp are flipped and almost cooked through (about 1 minute on the second side), move them slightly to the center of the pile.
- Drop the butter cubes right on top of the shrimp and pour the soy-garlic-sake mixture over the sizzling pile.
- Toss the shrimp continuously using spatulas to coat them evenly as the butter melts and emulsifies with the soy sauce. The mixture will bubble and thicken slightly, creating a glossy glaze.
Step 5: Garnish and Serve
- Once the shrimp are fully opaque and coated in the rich sauce, remove them from the heat immediately to prevent overcooking.
- Transfer to a serving plate and pour any remaining garlic butter sauce from the grill surface over the top.
- Garnish with sliced green onions and toasted sesame seeds. Serve immediately while piping hot.
Tips
The key to perfect Japanese-style BBQ shrimp lies in heat management and timing. Shrimp are delicate and can go from tender to rubbery in a matter of seconds. When using a flat-top grill, keep the shrimp moving once you add the liquid ingredients. The soy sauce contains sugars that can burn if left sitting in one spot too long, so active tossing is essential for that perfect caramelized flavor without the char.
Additionally, always use unsalted butter. Soy sauce provides a significant amount of sodium, so using salted butter can easily make the dish too salty. If you want to elevate the flavor further, use fresh garlic rather than jarred garlic; the heat of the grill releases the natural oils in fresh garlic much better, providing a punchier, more aromatic result. Finally, adding the splash of Sake isn't just for flavor; it helps deglaze the cooktop, lifting those delicious browned bits back onto the shrimp.
Variations
While the classic garlic butter and soy combination is a staple, you can easily tweak this recipe to suit different palate preferences. Here are a few ways to mix it up:
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Spicy Kick: Add 1 teaspoon of Shichimi Togarashi (Japanese seven-spice blend) or a pinch of red pepper flakes during the searing process for some heat.
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Citrus Twist: Swap the lemon juice for Yuzu juice for a more floral, uniquely Japanese citrus aroma.
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Herb Infused: Add finely chopped cilantro or Thai basil at the very end for a fresh, herbaceous note that cuts through the rich butter.
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Surf and Turf: Cook diced steak bites alongside the shrimp and toss them in the same garlic butter sauce for a complete Hibachi-style meal.
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Ginger Zing: Add 1 teaspoon of freshly grated ginger to the sauce mixture for a sharper, warming flavor profile.
Best pairings
To turn this appetizer into a full feast, pair the shrimp with sides that can soak up that incredible garlic butter sauce. This dish is the centerpiece of a great Teppanyaki meal, so think about textures and flavors that complement the richness of the butter and the saltiness of the soy.
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Teppanyaki Fried Rice: Use the same grill surface to make garlic fried rice with egg and veggies.
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Grilled Vegetables: Zucchini spears, onion slices, and mushrooms grilled on the flat top are traditional accompaniments.
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Yakisoba Noodles: Stir-fried noodles offer a great chewy texture contrast to the snap of the shrimp.
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Beverages: A crisp, dry Japanese lager (like Asahi or Sapporo) cuts through the butter perfectly. Alternatively, a chilled Junmai Sake or a mineral-forward Sauvignon Blanc pairs beautifully with the seafood.
Conclusion
This Japanese-style BBQ shrimp with garlic butter is more than just a recipe; it is an experience that engages all your senses. From the visual appeal of the golden sear to the auditory delight of the sizzle and the mouthwatering aroma of garlic butter, it is a dish that promises satisfaction. It demonstrates the versatility of flat-top grilling, proving that you don't need a professional kitchen to create restaurant-quality seafood.
Whether you are hosting a summer barbecue or looking for a quick, savory fix in the winter, this recipe delivers consistent, delicious results. Gather your ingredients, heat up the grill, and get ready to enjoy one of the most flavorful ways to eat shrimp. Once you try this "Batayaki" style, standard boiled or baked shrimp simply won't compare.