Rockfish, often referred to as Striped Bass in the Mid-Atlantic region, is a culinary staple along the Delaware coast. Known for its mild sweetness and firm, flaky texture, this fish is an absolute dream to cook over an open fire. Unlike more delicate white fish that might crumble on standard grates, Rockfish holds up beautifully, especially when prepared on the solid steel cooktop of an Arteflame grill. This method allows you to achieve a restaurant-quality sear—locking in the natural juices—while infusing the fillets with a subtle, smoky flavor that only wood-fired cooking can provide.
In this recipe, we celebrate the local flavor profile by keeping the seasoning robust yet simple, allowing the freshness of the catch to shine. Whether you caught the striper yourself off the surf or picked it up at a local fish market, this preparation pays homage to traditional Delaware seafood boils but elevates it with a crispy sear and a rich, velvety lemon butter sauce made right on the grill. It is a quick, healthy, and incredibly impressive meal perfect for summer evenings.
Ingredients
For the Fish
- 4 fresh Rockfish (Striped Bass) fillets, skin-on or off
- 2 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
- 1 teaspoon Old Bay seasoning (or preferred seafood blend)
- Sea salt, to taste
- Freshly cracked black pepper, to taste
For the Lemon Butter Sauce
- 4 tablespoons unsalted butter
- 2 cloves garlic, finely minced
- 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
- 1 teaspoon lemon zest
- 1 tablespoon fresh parsley, chopped
Instructions
Step 1: Fire Up the Grill
- Begin by lighting your Arteflame grill. Use three paper napkins soaked in vegetable oil placed under a stack of firewood in the center of the grill.
- Light the napkins and allow the fire to build. You are looking for a mature fire where the center grate is extremely hot (over 800°F) and the outer steel cooktop ranges from 400°F to 450°F.
- This process usually takes about 20 minutes. Ensure the flat cooktop is scraped clean and lightly oiled before placing any food down.
Step 2: Prepare the Fillets
- While the grill heats up, rinse the Rockfish fillets under cold water and pat them completely dry with paper towels. Removing surface moisture is critical for getting a good sear.
- Brush both sides of the fillets with olive oil.
- Season generously with salt, black pepper, and the Old Bay seasoning, pressing the spices gently into the flesh to adhere.
Step 3: Sear the Rockfish
- Place a small amount of oil or butter on the middle-temperature zone of the steel cooktop.
- Lay the fillets down. If the skin is on, place them skin-side down first to crisp it up.
- Let the fish cook undisturbed for about 3-4 minutes. Do not try to move it too early; once the crust forms, the fish will naturally release from the steel.
- Flip carefully and cook for another 2-3 minutes on the other side until the flesh is opaque and flakes easily with a fork.
Step 4: Prepare the Sauce
- While the fish finishes searing, move the fillets to the cooler outer edge of the cooktop to keep warm.
- On a moderately hot section of the cooktop (or in a small cast-iron sauce pot placed on the grill), melt the butter.
- Add the minced garlic and sauté for 1 minute until fragrant but not browned.
- Stir in the lemon juice, lemon zest, and parsley. Mix well and let it bubble for 30 seconds.
Step 5: Assemble and Serve
- Remove the fillets from the grill and plate them immediately.
- Spoon the hot lemon butter garlic sauce generously over the fish.
- Garnish with extra parsley or lemon wedges if desired and serve hot.
Tips for Perfect Grilled Fish
Grilling fish can be intimidating for some, but the flat-top design of the Arteflame removes the fear of fillets falling into the fire. The most crucial tip for success is patience: ensure your grill is fully heated before cooking. If the steel isn't hot enough, the fish may stick. Furthermore, always pat your fish dry before seasoning; excess water steams the fish rather than searing it, resulting in a mushy texture. When checking for doneness, insert a fork into the thickest part of the fillet and twist gently. If it flakes easily and looks opaque all the way through, it is ready. The USDA recommends an internal temperature of 145°F, but remember the fish will continue to cook slightly after you pull it off the heat.
Variations
While the classic lemon butter and Old Bay combination is a nod to Delaware traditions, Rockfish is a versatile canvas that accepts many flavor profiles. You can easily adapt this recipe to suit your mood or dietary preferences without changing the cooking method. The mild flavor of Striped Bass pairs well with bold spices as well as subtle herbs. Here are a few distinct variations to try on your grill:
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Cajun Style: Swap the Old Bay for a spicy Cajun rub and finish with a lime butter sauce instead of lemon.
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Asian Fusion: Marinate the fish in soy sauce, ginger, and sesame oil for 30 minutes before grilling; skip the butter and top with scallions.
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Herb Garden: Create a crust using dried thyme, rosemary, and oregano for a Mediterranean flare.
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Citrus Explosion: Use orange and lime juice mixed with the butter for a sweeter, more complex citrus profile.
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Spicy Garlic: Add red pepper flakes or a dash of hot sauce to the garlic butter for an extra kick.
Best Pairings
To create a balanced meal that highlights the delicate flavor of the Rockfish, you want sides that offer texture and freshness without overpowering the main dish. Since you are already using the Arteflame, it makes sense to utilize the remaining surface area of the grill to cook your vegetable sides simultaneously. The smoky flavor imparted by the wood fire ties the whole meal together cohesively. For beverages, acidic and crisp options work best to cut through the richness of the butter sauce.
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Grilled Asparagus: Tossed in olive oil and lemon zest, cooked right next to the fish.
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Charred Corn on the Cob: Grill the corn until slightly blackened and slather with chili lime butter.
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Vinegar Coleslaw: A sharp, crunchy slaw provides a nice contrast to the soft fish.
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Roasted Potatoes: Thinly sliced potatoes fried on the flat top until crispy.
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Drink Pairing: A chilled Sauvignon Blanc or a light local Delaware lager.
Conclusion
Mastering Delaware Grilled Rockfish fillets on the Arteflame is a rewarding experience that combines the joy of outdoor cooking with the fresh flavors of the Atlantic coast. This recipe proves that you don't need a complicated list of ingredients to create a gourmet meal; you simply need quality produce and the right heat. The flat-top searing method ensures a texture that is difficult to replicate in a standard indoor kitchen, providing a crispy exterior and a moist, tender interior. Whether you are hosting a summer barbecue or simply enjoying a quiet family dinner, this dish brings the taste of the Delaware shore right to your backyard. Fire up the grill, pour a glass of white wine, and enjoy the process.