There is something primal and deeply satisfying about grilling game meat, especially when it involves the lean, naturally sweet profile of fresh bison. Unlike standard beef, bison offers a richer, cleaner flavor that pairs exceptionally well with the bold, earthy spices of the American Southwest. This Arizona Smoky Grilled Bison Burger recipe is designed to celebrate that distinct profile, elevating a simple backyard cookout into a culinary journey through the Sonoran Desert. By utilizing the Arteflame grill, we combine the intense heat of wood-fire searing with the versatility of the flat-top griddle, ensuring a crust that locks in moisture—crucial for lean game meats. Whether you are hosting a summer barbecue or simply looking to expand your grilling repertoire, these burgers deliver a smoky, spicy kick that resonates with the authentic spirit of outdoor cooking. Prepare for a juicy, flavorful experience that redefines what a burger can be.
Ingredients
The Bison Patty Mixture
- 2 lbs Ground Bison (Grass-fed preferred for optimal flavor)
- 2 tbsp Smoked Paprika
- 1 tbsp Ground Cumin
- 1 tbsp Garlic Powder
- 1 tsp Onion Powder
- 1 Fresh Jalapeño, seeded and finely minced
- 1 tsp Chipotle Chili Powder
- 1 tsp Kosher Salt
- 1/2 tsp Freshly Cracked Black Pepper
The Arizona Toppings
- 4 Brioche Buns
- 4 slices Pepper Jack Cheese
- 1 Large Red Onion, sliced into thick rings for grilling
- 1 Avocado, sliced
- 1/2 cup Prickly Pear BBQ Sauce (or a high-quality Chipotle BBQ sauce)
- 2 tbsp Unsalted Butter (melted, for buns)
Instructions
Step 1: Preparing the Bison Patties
- In a large mixing bowl, gently combine the ground bison with the smoked paprika, cumin, garlic powder, onion powder, minced jalapeño, chipotle powder, salt, and pepper.
- Using your hands, mix the ingredients just enough to incorporate the spices. Note: Do not overwork the meat, as this can make the lean bison tough.
- Divide the mixture into four equal portions and gently shape them into patties. Press a small indentation into the center of each patty with your thumb to prevent them from puffing up during grilling.
- Let the patties rest at room temperature for about 15-20 minutes while you prepare the grill.
Step 2: Firing Up the Arteflame
- Build a medium-sized wood fire in the center of your Arteflame grill. Allow the fire to burn down slightly until you have a bed of hot coals and the cooktop reaches searing temperature.
- Lightly oil the flat steel cooktop with a high-smoke-point oil (like grapeseed or canola) to season the surface and prevent sticking.
- Identify your heat zones: the center near the grate is for high-heat searing, while the outer edges are perfect for slower cooking or warming buns.
Step 3: Grilling the Onions and Patties
- Place the thick red onion rings on the flat cooktop, slightly away from the hottest center edge. Grill them until they are softened and have a nice char, flipping once. Move them to the cool outer edge to keep warm.
- Place the bison patties directly onto the hottest part of the flat cooktop or the center grill grate for a wood-fired finish. Sear for about 3-4 minutes on the first side to develop a deep, flavorful crust.
- Flip the burgers. Because bison is lean, you want to aim for medium-rare to medium doneness (internal temperature of 130°F to 140°F). Overcooking will dry out the meat.
Step 4: Assembly and Finishing
- In the last minute of grilling, place a slice of Pepper Jack cheese on each patty. You can cover the patties with a basting dome briefly to speed up the melting process.
- Brush the cut sides of the brioche buns with melted butter and place them face down on the cooktop until golden brown and toasted.
- To assemble: Spread a generous layer of Prickly Pear BBQ sauce on the bottom bun. Add the grilled bison patty with melted cheese. Top with grilled onions and fresh avocado slices. Cap it off with the top bun.
Tips
Cooking with bison requires a slight shift in technique compared to traditional beef due to its incredibly low fat content. The most critical tip for this recipe is to monitor the internal temperature closely; bison is best enjoyed medium-rare and can become dry and crumbly if pushed past medium. When mixing your patties, ensure your ingredients are cold, but let the formed patties sit for a few minutes before hitting the grill to ensure even cooking. Additionally, refrain from pressing down on the burgers with your spatula while they grill. While the sizzling sound is tempting, pressing releases the precious juices that are essential for keeping a lean burger moist. Finally, allow the burgers to rest for 5 minutes after pulling them off the Arteflame. This allows the juices to redistribute throughout the meat, ensuring every bite is succulent.
Variations
While the Arizona Smoky profile is a crowd-pleaser, the neutral, slightly sweet flavor of bison makes it an excellent canvas for various flavor profiles. You can easily adapt this recipe to suit different palates or use whatever fresh ingredients you have on hand. Here are a few ways to switch up your grilling game while keeping the spirit of the dish alive:
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The Sonoran Sun: Swap the BBQ sauce for a fresh roasted corn and black bean salsa, and replace the Pepper Jack with Queso Fresco.
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Mushroom & Swiss: Omit the chili powders and top the burger with sautéed wild mushrooms and a thick slice of Swiss cheese for an earthy twist.
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Green Chile Cheeseburger: Replace the jalapeño in the patty with mild canned green chiles and top the burger with a roasted Hatch green chile strip.
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The Breakfast Bison: Add a fried egg cooked on the Arteflame griddle and a slice of crispy bacon to turn this into a brunch masterpiece.
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Low Carb Option: Ditch the brioche bun and serve the patty over a bed of grilled romaine lettuce with a cilantro-lime vinaigrette.
Best Pairings
To truly round out this Southwest dining experience, your side dishes and beverages should complement the smoky heat of the bison without overpowering it. Since the burger is rich in protein and spice, you want sides that offer texture and a hint of sweetness or acidity to cleanse the palate. The Arteflame provides the perfect surface to cook your sides alongside the main course, making meal prep seamless and fun. Consider these pairings to complete your menu:
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Grilled Sweet Potato Wedges: Seasoned with cinnamon and cayenne, grilled directly on the flat top.
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Elote (Mexican Street Corn): Grilled corn on the cob slathered in mayo, cotija cheese, and chili powder.
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Charred Lime Slaw: A cabbage slaw with a vinegar-lime dressing to cut through the richness of the meat.
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Beverage - Cerveza: A crisp, cold Mexican lager with a lime wedge.
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Beverage - Bold Red Wine: A Zinfandel or Syrah holds up well against the spicy BBQ sauce and game meat.
Conclusion
Mastering the Arizona Smoky Grilled Bison Burger on the Arteflame is more than just cooking a meal; it is about embracing the art of fire and flavor. This recipe proves that lean game meat, when treated with respect and paired with the right ingredients, can rival the juiciness of any traditional beef burger. The combination of the smoky sear from the grill, the heat of the jalapeño, and the creamy richness of the cheese and avocado creates a symphony of textures and tastes that embodies the Southwest spirit. We encourage you to fire up your grill, gather your friends and family, and share this bold culinary adventure. Once you take that first bite of perfectly seared bison, you may never go back to standard beef burgers again.